Metrogel

The active ingredient in Metrogel is metronidazole. Metronidazole is an antibiotic belonging to a class of drugs known as nitroimidazoles. It is available in many different dosage forms to treat several conditions. Although it is unclear how exactly topical metronidazole works to treat rosacea, regular use to affected areas has shown benefits. In addition to treating rosacea, metronidazole is also available in a vaginal gel formulation that is used to treat bacterial vaginosis. Oral metronidazole is also commonly used to treat other kinds of infections.

Follow all directions given to you by your doctor and read all documents provided, including the full Prescribing Information, FDA-Approved Product Labeling, Instructions for Use, and Medication Guide, before using Metrogel. However, the following is a synopsis of the general guidelines for the use of Metrogel:

• Metrogel should be used exactly as prescribed.
• To use, cleanse the affected area with soap and water before applying a thin film once a day, before any other cosmetic products.
• Regular use over time could lead to skin dryness in some users. Speak to your pharmacist or doctor about management options. They will know or recommend what is best for you.
• Avoid contact with the eyes to avoid eye irritation.
• If you miss a dose, apply as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not use a double dose to make up for a missed one.

The most common side effects of Metrogel seen in clinical trials include:

• Common cold symptoms like a sore throat and nasal congestion
• Upper respiratory tract infections
• Headache
• Dry skin

Some individuals may experience serious side effects while using Metrogel. These side effects may require immediate medical attention. If you experience any of the following, contact your healthcare provider or seek emergency medical help:

• Signs of peripheral neuropathy such as a tingling, burning, or numbing sensation in the hands or feet. This is a condition in which certain nerves in the nervous system are damaged. It can occur from the use of metronidazole and requires prompt evaluation.
• Signs of severe skin irritation such as rashes, itching, redness, swelling, or blisters. These symptoms could indicate an adverse reaction, such as an allergic reaction or contact dermatitis.

These are not all of the possible side effects of Metrogel. You should always seek medical advice from your healthcare provider for any questions or concerns about your medical condition or treatment. Read all patient information, medication guides, or drug information sheets that come with this medication. You can also report adverse effects to the Food and Drug Administration at www.fda.gov/medwatch or 1-800-FDA-1088.

Before starting Metrogel, it is crucial to discuss any existing health conditions with your healthcare provider. You should be sure that your healthcare provider is aware of all your medical conditions, including if you have:

• Tingling or numbness in your hands or feet
• Blood dyscrasias or disorders
• Are pregnant or planning to become pregnant
• Are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed

Do not use Metrogel if you have:

• An allergy to metronidazole or any of the other ingredients in Metrogel

Metrogel will start to work right after its first use. However, depending on the severity of the condition, you may not notice the effects until after a few days of regular topical use.

When Metrogel is taken with other prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and supplements, it may change how they work or increase the frequency or severity of side effects. Make sure that you tell your healthcare professional about anything that you are taking to avoid any negative drug interactions, including:

• Anticoagulants such as warfarin

Metrogel is available as a 1% metronidazole gel.

Metronidazole is also available as creams and lotions under other brand names such as Noritate, MetroCream, and MetroLotion.

Metrogel should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture, and out of reach of children.

Metrogel is manufactured by the pharmaceutical company Galderma.

Yes, there is a generic available for the brand-name Metrogel.

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing medications while using Metrogel.

Talk to your doctor if you are already pregnant or if you have any plans to become pregnant. They will know or recommend what is best for you.

It is unknown if Metrogel passes into the breast milk. It is generally not recommended to breastfeed while using Metrogel. Talk to your doctor if you are already breastfeeding or if you have any plans to breastfeed. They will know or recommend what is best for you.