Albuterol Respiratory Solution

The active ingredient in Albuterol respiratory solution is albuterol sulfate, which is also known as salbutamol. It is a short-acting beta-adrenergic agonist (SABA), sympathomimetic drug, and bronchodilator. Albuterol relaxes the smooth muscle in the lungs to open up the airways and help you breathe easier. It is indicated for adults and pediatric populations over 18 months old for treating and preventing bronchospasm due to asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including exercise-induced bronchospasm.

Follow all directions given to you by your doctor and read all documents provided, including the full Prescribing Information, FDA-Approved Product Labeling, Instructions for Use, and Medication Guide, before using Albuterol respiratory solution. However, the following is a synopsis of the general guidelines for the use of Albuterol respiratory solution:

1. This inhalation solution is intended to be taken by inhalation from a nebulizer, and not injected or swallowed.

2. Remove one vial from the foil pouch, and place the remaining vials in the pouch for storage.

3. Remove the cap from the vial and squeeze the contents into the nebulizer reservoir.

4. Connect the nebulizer to a face mask or mouthpiece and the compressor. Place the mouthpiece in your mouth or the face mask over your nose and mouth.

5. Breathe in and out calmly and deeply until no ist is formed in the chamber (about 5-15 minutes)

6. Always use the nebulizer in a well-ventilated room.

7. Discard any remaining nebulizer solution after use.

The most common side effects of Albuterol respiratory solution include:

• Sore throat, throat irritation, runny nose.
• Chest pain.
• Shakiness or nervousness.
• Headache, dizziness, or insomnia.
• High blood pressure.
• Muscle cramps.

Some individuals may experience serious side effects while using Albuterol respiratory solution. These side effects may require immediate medical attention. If you experience any of the following, contact your healthcare provider or seek emergency medical help:

• Irregular heartbeat/heart rate, weakness, or worsening of an existing heart condition.
• Hypersensitivity or allergic reactions (rash, hives, swelling of the tongue, lips, or throat, anaphylaxis), which can be life-threatening.
• Sudden paradoxical bronchospasm (trouble breathing, wheezing, chest pain or tightness, cough).
• Hypokalemia (low potassium levels).
• Signs/symptoms of lactic acidosis such as rapid breathing, shortness of breath, feeling cold, stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting.

These are not all of the possible side effects of Albuterol respiratory solution. You should always seek medical advice from your healthcare provider for any questions or concerns about your medical condition or treatment. Read all patient information, medication guides, or drug information sheets that come with this medication. You can also report adverse effects to the Food and Drug Administration at www.fda.gov/medwatch or 1-800-FDA-1088.

Before starting Albuterol respiratory solution, it is crucial to discuss any existing health conditions with your healthcare provider. You should be sure that your healthcare provider is aware of all your medical conditions, including whether you have:

• Heart problems such as coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmia, and hypertension.
• Convulsive disorders such as epilepsy.
• Hyperthyroidism.
• Diabetes mellitus (Type 2 diabetes).

A history of hypersensitivity to albuterol.

This medication works very quickly, within 10-15 minutes.

When Albuterol respiratory solutions are taken with other prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and supplements, it may change how they work or increase the frequency or severity of side effects. Make sure that you tell your healthcare professional about anything that you are taking to avoid any negative drug interactions, including:

• Beta-blockers like atenolol and propranolol can prevent Albuterol from working and cause severe bronchospasm.
• Nebulised anticholinergics such as ipratropium.
• Decongestants such as pseudoephedrine.
• Non-potassium-sparing diuretics, when combined with Albuterol respiratory solution, can worsen/ cause severe cardiovascular effects or a reduction in your potassium levels (hypokalemia).
• Digoxin, when combined with Albuterol respiratory solution, can lead to lower blood levels of digoxin.
• Antidepressants such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors or tricyclic antidepressants, as there may be additive cardiovascular effects when combined with Albuterol respiratory solution.

Albuterol respiratory solution is supplied as either 0.63mg albuterol/ 3mL or 1.25mg albuterol/ 3mL vials.

The solution should be kept at room temperature and shielded from moisture, heat, or sunlight. Keep away from the reach of children or pets.

This solution is manufactured by many manufacturers of generic drugs, and is also sold in different dosage forms under the brand names Ventolin, Accuneb, Proventil, and ProAir.

Yes, there are generic versions available.

If your breathing worsens or albuterol does not seem to be working for you, contact your physician. If you find yourself using this medication more than usual, let your doctor know, as this may mean you require a different treatment plan.

The decision to use Albuterol respiratory solution during pregnancy requires assessment of risk vs benefit, as the ingredients do cross the placenta. Talk to your doctor if you are already pregnant or if you have any plans to become pregnant. They will know or recommend what is best for you.

It is not known whether this medication is found in breast milk. Talk to your doctor if you are already breastfeeding or if you have any plans to breastfeed. They will know or recommend what is best for you.